Fendt 309, 310, 311, 312 Vario COM III Workshop Manual with Wiring Diagrams

$34.95

Model: 309 Vario | 310 Vario | 311 Vario | 312 Vario
Type: Tractor
1185 Pages·34 MB·Searchable PDF·English·Print-Ready
  • ✓ Wiring Diagrams
  • ✓ Hydraulic Schematics
  • ✓ Multi-Level Bookmarks (5-level navigation)
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Fendt 309, 310, 311, 312 Vario tractor Air conditioning system important notes on PAG ND8 refrigerant oil and R134A coolant
Fendt 309, 310, 311, 312 Vario COM III Workshop Manual with Wiring Diagrams
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More than 1,100 pages of Fendt factory data, all aimed at one thing: fixing your 300 Vario yourself instead of waiting in the dealer's queue. This is AGCO manual X990.005.056.010, Edition 10/2007, for the COM III 309, 310, 311 and 312 Vario.

It starts at the Deutz TCD 2012 L4 4V with common rail and EDC 7. From there it covers the Vario transmission, PTOs, front wheel drive, EPC power lift, cab and air conditioning. You also get circuit diagrams, hydraulic schematics, calibration codes and the full fault code table. If you guess a torque on an axle drive or a hydraulic pressure, you find out you were wrong when a thread strips or a hose lets go.

Keep it on a tablet in the cab or a laptop on the bench. The figures go wherever the tractor stops, and you get back in the field before the weather turns.

What's Inside This Fendt 309 Vario, 310 Vario, 311 Vario, 312 Vario Manual

SystemPagesKey Topics
General Information and Technical Data (Group 0000)1-19Cover, Assembly Overview, Documentation Structure, Tightening Torques for Bolts, History and Selected Technical Data per Model, Towing Instructions
Vario Tractors Fault Codes20-40Fault Code Table: Fault Code, ID Code, Description, Consequences, Circuit Diagram Link, Fendias Note
Component Location41-104Electrical and Electronic Components a to Y, Hydraulic Components
Setting and Calibration105-153General Points on Calibration, Calibration Codes 8001/8002, 7666, 6034, 7034, 4001, 4002, 4005, 4007, 4009
Transmission Control Unit (Group 1005)154-182General, Transmission Control Unit Functional Sequence, Documents and Diagrams, Testing
Differential, Axle Drives, Hand Brake and Housing (Groups 1010-1050)183-225Differential Repair, Axle Drives, Hand Brake Setting and Repair, Transmission Housing
Brake System and Transmission Unit (Groups 1070-1080)226-244Brake Adjuster, Brake System Repair, Transmission Unit Repair
Front PTO and Live PTO (Groups 1200-1220)245-277Front PTO Assembly Instruction, Live PTO Repair
Front Wheel Drive (Group 1320)278-287Front Wheel Drive Repair
Engine: General System, Cylinder Head and Fuel System (Groups 2000-2060)288-346Deutz Common Rail System Description, EMR 2 vs EMR 3, Cylinder Head Setting, Fuel System
Engine: Heater, Lubrication, Exhaust and Injectors (Groups 2250-2712)347-370Engine Heater, Lubrication Component Location and Testing, Exhaust System, Injectors Repair
Air Conditioning System (Group 5500)371-386Compressor, Condenser and Fluid Reservoir, Coolant Lines, Evaporator, Temperature Control, Evacuating and Filling, Air Conditioning Circuit Diagram
Cab, Heater and Windscreen Wipers (Groups 8100-8117)387-412Cab Repair, Heater, Windscreen Wipers
Power Lift EPC and Air Compressor (Groups 8610-8800)413-425Electrohydraulic Control EPC Faults and Diagrams, Air Compressor Documents and Component Location
Electrical Circuit Diagrams (Group 9000)426-643Fuses X050, X051 and A013, Component Overviews, Circuit Diagram Sheets per Chassis-Number Range
Electrical Testing: Control Units (A002-A051)644-743ECU Enhanced Control, Instrument Cluster, Actuator Unit, Fuse Circuit Board A013, EPC B, Control Panel, Engine Control Unit A051 Pin Assignment
Electrical Testing: Sensors and CAN Bus744-909Speed, Position, Pressure and Temperature Sensors B002-B092, CAN Bus Enhanced Control and Transmission Bus
Electrical Testing: Lights, Battery, Motors and Switches910-1016Work Lights, Battery, Generator, Starter Motor, Wiper and Blower Motors, Switches S005-S084
Electrical Testing: Solenoid Valves and Injectors1017-1119Clutch, Engine Brake, PTO, 4WD, Differential Lock, Suspension, Power Lift Solenoid Valves, Metering Unit, EGR Servomotor, Injectors
Starter Lockout, Front Power Lift and Hydraulic Pump (Groups 9015-9400)1120-1131Battery Disconnector, Front Power Lift Repair, Hydraulic Pump Assembly
Hydraulics and Valve Assemblies (Groups 9600-9620)1132-1162Technical Specifications, Hydraulic Circuit Diagrams and Keys, Valve Assemblies, Testing
Electronics Retrofit and Special Tools (Groups 9700-9920)1163-1185Retrofitting TMS and 4WD/Differential Lock Auto Mode, Special Tools

Quick Reference Specifications

SpecificationValuePage
Engine typeDeutz TCD 2012 L4 4Vp. 11
Rated power ECE-R24 (kW/HP)59 / 80 (309 Vario) / 66 / 90 (310 Vario) / 74 / 100 (311 Vario) / 81 / 110 (312 Vario)p. 11
Max. power ECE-R24 (kW/HP)70 / 95 (309 Vario) / 77 / 105 (310 Vario) / 84 / 115 (311 Vario) / 92 / 125 (312 Vario)p. 11
Bore / stroke101 / 126 mmp. 11
Cubic capacity4.04 lp. 11
Rated speed2100 rpmp. 11
Idle speed780 +/- 30 rpmp. 11
No-load speed2200 - 2250 rpmp. 11
Valve clearance inlet / outlet (cold engine max. 50°C)0.4 / 0.5 mmp. 11
Compression ratio18 : 1p. 11
Firing order1-3-4-2p. 11
Compression pressure20 ... 30 bar (max. perm. deviation between cylinders is 15%)p. 12
Min. oil pressure in warm state (114 °C) and low idleapprox. 0.8 barp. 12
Fuel tank210 lp. 12
Pump PK (working hydraulics) max. pressure200 barp. 1132
Pump PK delivery at rated engine speed 2100 rpm48 l/minp. 1132
Pump PL (steering pump) delivery at rated engine speed 2100 rpm30 l/minp. 1132
Maximum available oil quantityapprox. 45 lp. 1132
Continuous lifting power at rear power lift46.4 KN (4.6 tons)p. 1132
Continuous lifting power at front power lift28.4 KN (2.8 tons)p. 1132

Fendt 309 Vario, 310 Vario, 311 Vario, 312 Vario Common Problems This Manual Covers

No functions available and no display, with a bus error logged

Read the fault memory first. Codes 00.0.04, 00.0.05 and 00.0.06 sit against Id A002, the enhanced control ECU, as bus errors. The fault code table links them to the Electronics voltage supply circuit diagram. Check the 500 mA microfuses on the A013 printed circuit board and fuses X050/X051 before you chase the CAN bus.

Manual Section: Vario Tractors Fault Codes / Electrical Circuit Diagrams (Group 9000) p. 20
Water-in-fuel notice showing in the multiple display

The B091 sensor measures water level in the water separator and flags the display when it reaches maximum. Drain the water and dirt from the separator first. If the notice stays on after draining, use the Sensors and CAN Bus testing section to check B091 itself before you blame the fuel.

Manual Section: Electrical Testing: Sensors and CAN Bus p. 876
Engine will not crank because of the starter lockout

Before you pull the starter, check S074, the transmission neutral / starter lockout switch on the left of the steering column. It reports to A002, so a tired switch or a corroded plug can look like a dead starter. The switches testing section covers S074, and Group 9015 covers the battery disconnector.

Manual Section: Electrical Testing: Lights, Battery, Motors and Switches / Starter Lockout (Group 9015) p. 1000
Vario drive feels wrong after a transmission repair

Run calibration code 4007 to relearn the transmission ratio characteristic after any transmission work. As the Setting and Calibration section specifies, apply the hand brake and put the transmission in idle first. Read the general points on calibration beforehand so the procedure is not interrupted halfway through.

Manual Section: Setting and Calibration (calibration code 4007) p. 132

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this cover my 309 Vario, or only the bigger 312?

It covers all four COM III models: 309, 310, 311 and 312 Vario. They all run the Deutz TCD 2012 L4 4V with 4.04 l, Deutz common rail (DCR) and EDC 7 (Bosch). Rated power ECE-R24 is 59 / 80 kW/HP on the 309, 66 / 90 on the 310, 74 / 100 on the 311 and 81 / 110 on the 312. p. 11

The dash went dark and nothing works. Where do I start?

Pull the fault memory and look for 00.0.04, 00.0.05 or 00.0.06 against Id A002. Those are bus errors on the enhanced control ECU. The fault code table sends you to the Electronics voltage supply circuit diagram. Check the 500 mA microfuses on the A013 board before you start chasing wiring. p. 20

Do I have to recalibrate after transmission work?

Usually, yes. Calibration code 4007 relearns the transmission ratio characteristic, with the hand brake applied and the transmission in idle. The Setting and Calibration section also lists 8001/8002, 7666, 6034, 7034, 4001, 4002, 4005 and 4009. Read its general points before you start any of them. p. 132

What are the valve clearance and compression figures for the Deutz in these Fendt tractors?

Valve clearance is 0.4 / 0.5 mm inlet / outlet, set on a cold engine at max. 50°C. Compression pressure is 20 ... 30 bar, with a max. perm. deviation between cylinders of 15%. Firing order is 1-3-4-2 and compression ratio is 18 : 1. Idle should be 780 +/- 30 rpm. p. 11

The circuit diagrams are in German. Can I still use them?

The diagram sheets and hydraulic circuit diagrams carry German component labels. Every part also has an Id code like A002, B091 or S074. Look that code up in the English Component Location section, which runs A to Y, and in the hydraulic keys in Group 9600. That way you can trace a circuit without knowing any German. p. 41

BrandFendt
Model309 Vario, 310 Vario, 311 Vario, 312 Vario
Machine TypeTractor
Manual TypeWorkshop Manual
LanguageEnglish
FormatSearchable PDF (Digital Download)
Pages1,185
File Size34 MB
Manual No.X990.005.056.010
Wiring DiagramsYes
Hydraulic SchematicsYes
Torque SpecificationsNo
Bookmarked / IndexedYes

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